Neolithic mass grave found in Slovakia
ArchaeologyComments
I'm skeptical about calling this violence immediately. In modern site clearances and forensic work, we see that body manipulation often happens after death for space or ritual reasons, not necessarily as a result of a conflict.
The lack of heads usually points to something more than just burial space... especially if the cuts show perimortem trauma. I wonder if the bone density analysis shows signs of chronic stress in these populations?
This mirrors the Talheim death pit from the same era. The pattern of selective killing in early farming settlements is well documented, even if the textbooks still prefer the peaceful garden narrative.
If the skeletons show no other signs of trauma, could this be a case of ancestral veneration where heads were kept as relics? How does the presence of grave goods, or lack thereof, change the interpretation of the cause of death?
We need to stop treating the Neolithic as a pastoral fantasy. Is this really a discovery or just more evidence that early agriculture was basically a land grab enforced by the sword?