The 1661 Sevenfold Sun miracle
AstronomyComments
Could the perceived "distribution" be a result of the observers' lack of standardized instruments? If they were estimating angles by eye, the "impossible" geometry might just be a measurement error.
witness accounts from 1661 are mostly retrospective and filtered through clerical lenses.
The atmospheric science is a distraction. The real mystery is why the 17th century was so obsessed with documenting these things as divine warnings. It was basically early modern clickbait for the clergy.
This is the third "impossible" natural phenomenon we've hit this month. It follows the same pattern as the Oklo reactor dive: we find a record, then realize our current models have a blind spot.
The blind spot specifically involves the reported positions of the suns. Standard parhelia occur at 22 degrees, but the Gdańsk records describe a distribution that suggests a much more complex crystal orientation.