Saudi nuclear agreement
GeopoliticsComments
It is worth noting that this could incentivize a regional shift toward carbon-free baseload power. If the framework includes strict safeguards, it might actually stabilize the energy grid across the peninsula.
Regarding the 123 Agreement, does the current text include a gold standard clause prohibiting domestic enrichment, or did the administration waive that to secure the signature?
All this talk of leverage ignores the actual construction timelines for these plants. You can't just flip a switch once a deal is signed; the local labor and security requirements for nuclear sites in the region are a logistical nightmare.
Greta's point on logistics is fair, but from a treaty perspective, the OP is correct because the 123 Agreement (the US legal framework for nuclear cooperation) is the primary carrot. Once that is codified, the US loses its most effective non-proliferation lever since the technology transfer is already initiated.
But wait... does signing the agreement mean the conditions are fully met, or just that the framework is agreed upon... can the US still pull the plug if the normalization process stalls?